This is a great thread and I am glad to see it on here. I am a big fan of over-ambitiousness and would have no issue adding to my goals building a space ship and flying to Neptune for the girl of my dreams. In fact I work a lot with the Lifeboat Foundation which ultimately seeks to build self sustaining space stations to spread human civilization out in order to mitigate the threats posed by cataclysmic events. I literally want to see these space stations built, as a long term goal. I have too many goals to even list and was pleased to see the other day in The Romantic Manifesto “There ought to be no limit to the ambitions of the rational man” Some of these goals are short term, some medium range, some long term. I tend to rank all my goals out according to their range of time and their likelihood, so while I have a near term goal of designing and building a motorcycle, and this is not an unlikely accomplishment, helping to build a space station and getting humanity to spread among the stars is a very long term goal and not very likely, but that doesn’t mean I wont pay attention to it, and consider it occasionally.
Comparing all my short and long term goals leads me down paths which are conducive to all of them. So in the process of pursuing a short term goal of the motorcycle, I am working toward a long term goal of learning all the skills I require to make just about anything (metal casting, composite construction, machining, welding, etc) a skill set obviously required in order to build a space ship to fly to Neptune! The most likely scenario will be accomplishing the motorcycle and the ability to make almost any material structure, but hey, if I get to build a space ship, that’s totally cool as well.
Similarly, in the process of working with the Lifeboat Foundation, I research everything I can about space stations designs (as I designed and wrote up most of the technical description of their “Ark I” design), get to actually design a reasonable projection of what said space station might be like (I did all the design and 3D animation / modeling of the space station) get professionally skilled in 3D animation and paid while doing it (how many people get to say their job was designing a space station!), and ultimately I work toward (making a little bit of progress) the ultimate long term goal of seeing technologically advanced scientific civilization spread out among the stars.
So my advice on goals is to rationally prioritize them, but don’t be afraid to have overly ambitious ones. Keep an eye out for things conducive to short, midrange, and long term goals, definitely concretize progress in those goals, try to work toward each of your major goals a little bit each day (or week)
As for motivation there have been a lot of great suggestions and comments made here. Im glad to see so many people working hard toward goals, on many other Rand inspired forums I don’t see very much of this. I always say in the back of my mind “every single moment of your life you choose to think or no think, to act or not act, to grow or stagnate” (similar to other sentiments expressed here) Even so, I get unmotivated at times, so I look for ways to combat that. Variety helps, I may work on my motorcycle for some time and get frustrated, so usually I’ll switch to something else, some research, an animation I am working on, or just a different project in general. Then when I go back to the original problem, I am refreshed and ready to take it on again. I also try to pay very close attention to hints at changes in mood, and I try to do things to deflect those changes, listen to some great music, (Ode to Joy is a good one) re-read the “I am” speech from Anthem, or something like that. The earlier you stop a change in mood the easier it is. If you let it go too long, it seems to perpetuate itself, and you get completely unmotivated. Even in those cases though, sometimes absolutely forcing yourself to work, no matter how difficult it is, ultimately leads to some begrudging idea or insight that instantly re-motivates you (Rearden realizing the different bridge design is a great concretization of that, I have had it happen many times to me)
So for remaining motivated I try to do things which prevent the decrease of motivation (like variety) and also keep an eye out for things that hint that I might be about to get unmotivated, and I try to combat those mood swings before they get too pervasive. Ultimately, even in the most un motivated moments (it is psychological difficult at times to have so many long term goals) usually just going to bed refreshes me.
In all this, I have sought ways to absolutely maximize the time available to me. Books on tape and Audio Lectures are absolutely great, if you haven’t gotten hooked on these things I definitely recommend it. I routinely work on my bike while listening to a lecture (Or Atlas Shrugged about 1/year, read by Kate Reading, an amazing performance, which definitely helps to keep me motivated) I have found I can competently listen to something intellectually stimulating while doing some visually demanding work, and I can do both simultaneously very well. So I often do 3D animation or drawings / sketches while listening to lectures / audio books. Over the last few weeks I have trained myself to be able to listen to lectures *while* I was at work doing my normal day job (computer tech / engineer) and I am even now able to read / respond to emails *while* listening to a lecture / book. Something that was very very difficult at first and gave me a few very unproductive work days, but now is awesome, I am not bragging here, but sharing a way to maximize productivity, I think anyone normal human could do this. I have read that NASA technicians during the Apollo machines could listen to, and process, 5 conversations simultaneously. I am able to do 2 now. I also used to get my news from the radio in the morning drive, but often was frustrated at choosing between whatever book I was listening to and getting the current news, concurrently I also noticed a lot of time in the day which I could be listening to something intellectually stimulating, while shopping for groceries or even walking to and from my car, so I added a small MP3 player to my repertoire, now I enjoy listening to the news AND a lecture (the NPR news information content is very low anyway, they yap about stupid things ½ the time) or even just a book or lecture and some nice music as well, I have found it’s very easy to pay attention to both.
I have also tried reducing the total amount of sleep I need, giving me more hours per day to work. The first poster mentioned the guy who works 20 hours per day and sleeps only 4, I am always skeptical of claims like that, but being in better shape definitely helps, but it doesn’t seem entirely impossible from my experience. Eat better, don’t eat before you go to sleep, do some exercises right before going to sleep, etc. I have found lately that I need less sleep now that I sleep less, which is odd. I go to bed about 2 or 3 am every weeknight now and wake at 8 to work the day. I used to make sure I was in bed by 12 or 1 at the latest, and was still tired throughout the day. Now, with less sleep, I am less tired consistently throughout the week. I have also used Modafinil and Adrafinil with promising results.
Ultimately, I think I am about 75% as productive as I could be, best case scenario. If you read about the lives of people like Tesla or Newton, you see that almost every single waking moment of their lives were productive, these people were probably operating at 95% maximum potential. But neither had a love life or even romantic interests, and Einstein’s most productive years were those where he was living in a different country than his wife. So to be as productive as you could possibly be, one would have to forego a lot of other things in life you might find value in, but conversely often times in the long run these things might help you achieve your long term goals better (Tesla could have certainly used some more rational influence throughout the second half of his life) So in pursuit of your goals don’t become a productive robot with no human values.