I find it interesting that people are still debating the non-sequitur, “gay marriage”.
How can a phrase be a “non-sequitur”? Usually, isn’t the Latin non sequitur used to name an idea applying to whole propositions – as conclusions of illogical arguments – rather than to terms? Perhaps rather than “non-sequitur” you mean “misnomer” – which is the term/idea you use below.
According to the dictionaries I have, back from the days before the Liberals started bastardizing the English language, the definition of marriage was “a union between a MAN and a WOMAN.”
Generally speaking, in my experience, dictionaries don’t offer philosophical definitions, that is, definitions (of fundamental concepts) suitable for everyone, everywhere, at all times. Instead, don’t most dictionaries merely record common usages – indeed, a very wide range of usages – from contemporary or historical culture? (Ayn Rand, Introduction to Objectivist Epistemology, p. 74, briefly discusses the role of philosophers in formulating philosophical definitions.)
Though dictionaries can be very helpful as an early step in thinking about a concept and what it means to the thinker, everyone has a right to rename concepts or reformulate definitions of concepts, where cognitive necessity requires it. Would you have advised Ayn Rand to confine herself to the conventional, common dictionary “definitions” of “selfishness” or “objectivity”? I wouldn’t have.
The concept of ‘gay marriage’ is a misnomer–it simply does not exist BY DEFINITION.
How can a concept be a misnomer? A concept is a mental integration of a certain sort (ITOE, p. 13). A term (word) names a concept (or a thing, in the case of proper names). A term thus is only a symbol for a concept, not the concept itself. A misnomer (which means, etymologically, “faulty name”) is an inappropriate name (symbol, term) not an erroneously formed concept.
The process of forming a concept is complete when a thinker names the concept. So, in this sense, a thinker could pick an inappropriate name (as a symbol) – for example, saying “white” is “a rational animal.” “White” would certainly be a misnomer because it is a term that usually names a certain color, which has nothing to do with the essential distinguishing characteristics of the object (man) being defined.
[…]you’d be changing the definition of words, and […]
Strictly speaking, except for proper names (words), it is concepts not words (terms, symbols) that need definition.
[…]when you can do that, you can change the meaning of any word and that means Constitutions and the rule of law can be distorted to fit ANY purpose or agenda.
So, do we – those of us now living in Western Civilization – have only two choices?
(1) Always follow our ancestors in applying the same terms to the same concepts having the same definitions. OR
(2) Abandon all guidelines for concept formation and naming, letting chaos reign in our thinking and communicating?
Wouldn’t that be a false dichotomy? Don’t we have another choice – changing terms or changing concepts to meet our changing cognitive needs, all while following objective rules? (In passing, Ayn Rand, ITOE, pp. 69-74, discusses cognitive necessity as a standard for concept formation.)
In other words, the proper choice is neither traditionalism nor chaos, but objectivity.
P. S. – I am neither a philosopher nor a lawyer. Here I am only making suggestions about issues of nomenclature and concept formation. I have not done the long thinking that would be required to formulate a philosophically applicable definition of marriage, much less a technical, legal definition. I vaguely remember a lecture I once heard, in Virginia about 12 years ago, in which Dr. Peikoff mentioned that he had worked for several weeks on forming a definition of a certain concept – something like “friendship.”)